Weekly Links: Ownership and CBA issues; Rob Zombie to make Broad Street Bullies film; Why are NHL teams wary of Russian players?

Welcome to Hockey in Society’s Weekly Links post. This feature highlights articles or blog entries that are related to Hockey in Society’s areas of interest and that may be of interest to the site’s readers.

Hockey Links

  • With the NHL Draft being held this weekend, there was lots of talk about NHL teams’ aversion to drafting Russian players and the possible xenophobic underpinnings of this decision. Damien Cox explores the cultural and business issues affecting the declining numbers of Russians in the NHL in light of the draft and Evgeni Malkin’s recent Hart Trophy win. [The Star]
  • Cam Charron looks at the perceived risk of drafting Russian players in the first round. [Backhand Shelf]
  • Meanwhile, Dominik at Lighthouse Hockey raises lots of interesting questions about judging “work ethic” in 18 year-olds – an issue that contributed to Russian prospect Mikhail Grigorenko slipping over a number of months from being the consensus second pick to being selected 12th overall. [Lighthouse Hockey]
  • Joe Pelletier writes that, unlike when the players were cast as villains in the last NHL labour dispute, the owners will be the villains if this summer’s CBA negotiations do not go smoothly. [Greatest Hockey Legends]
  • Meanwhile Roy MacGregor pessimistically cautions that there may be no NHL season in 2012-13. [Globe and Mail]
  • The New Jersey Devils could, like the Phoenix Coyotes, be bought by the league if the current owner cannot pay back the team’s debt or a new owner cannot be found. [Puck Daddy]
  • Speaking of the Coyotes: Greg Wyshynski also explores whether a referendum by Glendale voters could derail the latest bid to purchase the team. [Puck Daddy]
  • The NHL will not allow Bell and Rogers, co-owners of the Toronto Maple Leafs, to co-purchase the rights to Hockey Night in Canada when they are negotiated next summer. Good news for the CBC and its efforts to hold on to the program. [Globe and Mail]
  • Musician and filmmaker Rob Zombie has announced that he will produce a film about the infamous Philadelphia Flyers teams of the 1970s, AKA the Broad Street Bullies. [Backhand Shelf; IMDB]
  • Ken Dryden reflects on the career of Montreal hockey journalist Red Fisher, who recently retired after nearly 60 years. [Globe and Mail]
  • Interesting story on the one year anniversary of the Vancouver Stanley Cup riots: the Museum of Vancouver has a public exhibit displaying the art and messages that Vancouverites drew on the boarded-up windows of stores that were damaged in the rioting. [Puck Daddy]
  • Finally, a good read from Ross Bonader about homophobia in hockey and what it will take for the first openly gay player to come out. [The Hockey Writers]

General Sport Links

  • Courtney Szto discusses the murky area of athlete migration and national identity in an era of elite sport and globalization. [The Rabbit Hole]
  • Jerry Sandusky has been convicted for the many sexual assaults he perpetrated while an assistant football coach at Penn State. [Globe and Mail]
  • Dave Zirin takes journalist Brent Musburger, who infamously slammed Tommie Smith and John Carlos for their civil rights protest at the 1968 Olympics, for never apologizing for his irresponsible and slanderous reportage of the protest. [Edge of Sports]

Weekly Links: Reactions to Twitter racism against Joel Ward; Examining cultures of hitting and violence in hockey; Where in the world were NHL players born?

Where NHL players were born.

Welcome to Hockey in Society’s Weekly Links post. This feature highlights articles or blog entries that are related to Hockey in Society’s areas of interest and that may be of interest to the site’s readers.

Editor’s Note: Apologies for the lack of Weekly Links over the past month. It has been a very busy time personally, and I have not kept up with my posting. This Weekly Links post therefore contains some of the best reading from the past three weeks. I hope to be more diligent in my posting over the next few months!

Hockey Links

  • This is very cool: A map showing where every NHL player was born. Hover over the city and it lists the players who were born there. Am I the only one who finds the globalization of hockey a fascinating, fascinating topic? [view the map; created by @theycallmemorty; via Backhand Shelf]
  • Lots of reaction to the racist insults hurled at the Washington Capitals’ Joel Ward by Twitter users, from Harrison Mooney, Chris Peters, and Brian Floyd respectively. [Puck Daddy; United States of Hockey; SB Nation]
  • Meanwhile, Greg Ezell reflects on belonging to a Boston Bruins fan-base that is now being characterized based upon the actions of a few. [Days of Y'Orr]
  • The always thoughtful Ken Dryden discusses three hits from different eras in order to illustrate changes in hockey culture and the role of the NHL in enforcing discipline. [Globe and Mail; h/t to Luke for the link]
  • Ellen Etchingham also had a great take on the culture of hitting in the NHL. [Backhand Shelf]
  • Paul Busch with an excellent historical overview of changes in the NHL, particularly in the 1970s, which he argues established the “culture of violence” in which many of today’s NHL decision-makers (coaches, GMs, etc.) were socialized. [It's Not Part of the Game]
  • Adam Proteau with an optimistic look at the likelihood of a gay hockey player coming out in the NHL and a discussion of the You Can Play project. [The Hockey News]
  • Interesting read about the Los Angeles Kings’ attempts to market the hockey team and maintain relevance in an entertainment-saturated city. [Globe and Mail]
  • After the 2012 Women’s World Hockey Championship, in which Switzerland captured the Bronze Medal, is international women’s hockey moving closer to parity? And what steps are being taken to develop the game globally? [Globe and Mail]
  • Interesting news from the KHL. A blog post by the wife Kevin Dallman, a Canadian superstar on Barys Astana in Kazakhstan, has led to the family being kicked out of the country. Apparently the Kazakh government found the post too critical of alleged corruption in Kazakhstan. [Puck Daddy]

Roch Carrier’s Classic Children’s Book “The Hockey Sweater” to be Performed by the Toronto Symphony Orchestra

Image from Wikipedia

The Hockey Sweater by Roch Carrier is a classic and beloved piece of Canadian children’s literature. The book tells the tale of a young boy who idolizes Maurice “The Rocket” Richard and his Montreal Canadiens, and who faces extreme embarrassment and social discomfort when his mother accidentally orders him a Toronto Maple Leafs sweater instead of the ubiquitous bleu, blanc et rouge worn by all of his friends.

The Hockey Sweater was published in French 1979, and translated into English shortly thereafter. In 1980, the National Film Board of Canada produced an animated short film, Le Chandaille/The Sweater, based upon the book. Both the book and the film are considered by many to be important Canadian cultural artifacts. The Canadian Museum of Civilization even offers an examination of the book’s cultural context on its website.

In an interesting merging of literature, music and sport, in May the Toronto Symphony Orchestra will be presenting a performance of The Hockey Sweater, narrated by Carrier and introduced by Ken Dryden. Read more of this post

Weekly Links: Stephen Harper’s hockey book nears completion; Trade deadline reaction; The tragedy of sexual abuse in hockey

Welcome to Hockey in Society’s Weekly Links post. This feature highlights articles or blog entries that are related to Hockey in Society’s areas of interest and that may be of interest to the site’s readers.

Hockey Links

  • If you haven’t done so, please check out the great posts by Matt Ventresca and E.M. Nolan this week.
  • Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper has been working on a hockey history book for some time. It is nearing completion and is expected to have a publisher confirmed next week. [The Star]
  • Speaking of world leaders and hockey: Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin states that the Kontinental Hockey League will soon “become real, good, healthy competition for the NHL.” [Ria Novosti, via Puck Daddy]
  • And speaking of the KHL, HBO has criticized the Russian league as negligent in light of the 2011 plane crash that claimed the lives of the entire Lokomotiv Yaroslavl team. [Puck Daddy]
  • Lot’s of interesting trade deadline reactions this week. Ellen Etchingham, like Matt, is  not a fan of the NHL trade deadline. This post is a great read. [Backhand Shelf]
  • Matt linked to this article in his post on the trade deadline, but if you missed it James Mirtle and Paul Wildie have excellent comments from NHLers David Steckel and Jason Arnott about the personal experience and impact of being traded. [Globe and Mail]
  • An anonymous player’s perspective on the deadline. [Puck Daddy]
  • Graham James was in court this week to face the charges of sexual abuse against him. Adam Proteau calls for the hockey community to honour the brave advocacy of victims like Theoren Fleury and Sheldon Kennedy by working to prevent future abuse from taking place. [The Hockey News]
  • Ken Dryden has a harrowing article about the consequences of doing nothing in light of sexual abuse in hockey, including some upsetting outcomes from the Maple Leaf Gardens sex scandal. [Globe and Mail]
  • A very insightful and critical look at the hockey programming run by sport-based humanitarian organization Right to Play in Northern Ontario Aboriginal communities. [Sport for Development]
  • An awkward moment in NHL social media history: a post on the Calgary Flames official Twitter feed, presumably intended to be sent from a personal account, insults the Edmonton Oilers’ re-signing of Ales Hemsky. The Flames organization quickly pulled the offending tweet, but was left with some egg on its face. [Puck Daddy; Backhand Shelf]

General Sport Links

  • This is a fantastic story. Joseph Williams, an NCAA football player for Virginia University, is taking part in a hunger strike in support of a Living Wage campaign by university employees. It is a rare moment of political consciousness and activism by an elite athlete. [Dr. Saturday]
  • NASCAR is arguably the most blatantly political (and partisan) of professional North American sports. One car at this weekend’s Daytona race will feature advertizing in support of Rick Santorum, who is running to be the Presidential candidate for the Republican Party. Mitt Romney, his major rival, will be at the race. [CBS News]

Weekly Links: World Juniors Turn Massive Profits, Players Play for Free; More Discussion About Hockey Concussions

Editor’s Note: Weekly Links, which usually publish on Friday, are late due to the holiday weekend. We should be back to the regular schedule this week.

Welcome to Hockey in Society’s Weekly Links post. This feature highlights articles or blog entries that are related to Hockey in Society’s areas of interest and that may be of interest to the site’s readers.

Hockey Links

  • As the World Junior Hockey Championships gets underway in Alberta, Roy MacGregor has an interesting read about the annual tournament. One of the few articles I’ve seen that mention, if not in much detail, the fact that the tournament generates huge revenues for a variety of organizations, businesses, and individuals – all on the back of free teenage labour. [Globe and Mail]
  • Interesting mix of politics and hockey, as the US Congress calls on the International Ice Hockey Federation to pull the 2014 World Championships from Belarus. This hockey event was specifically highlighted as part of broader legislation aimed at punishing Belarus for violent repression of political protestors. [AFP, h/t to @Sean_Leahy for the link]
  • If you have not seen it yet, Ken Dryden has an excellent piece about concussions and the need for proactive action. [Grantland]
  • Good video blog from CBC announcer Jim Hughson about concussions: “There’s still too much pretending that concussions aren’t really what they are. What we do know is that there’s no mild, no severe concussion, no concussion-like symptoms – it’s either a concussion or it isn’t. Everyone at every level of hockey accepting that admission might be a great next step.” [CBC Sports; via Canadian Sports Fan]
  • Steve Lepore praises an episode of the VERSUS show NHL Live, which focused on concussions, for its restraint and its acknowledgement of different perspectives. [Puck the Media]
  • Much more reaction to the Montreal Canadiens hiring of Randy Cunneyworth, who does not speak French. [Yahoo! Sports; SB Nation; Globe and Mail]
  • Meanwhile, some Quebec social movement groups are planning to protest against the Canadiens outside the Bell Centre at an upcoming game. [Puck Daddy]
  • Eric Duhatschek explores why Quebec no longer produces a large number of NHL-caliber goaltenders. [Globe and Mail]
  • Interesting article about hockey in Israel, where there is only one hockey rink in the entire country and the sport interacts with religion and ethnicity in unexpected ways. [Wall Street Journal]
  • Finally, Los Angeles Kings defenseman Willie Mitchell turns environmentalist as his favourite fishing habitat is threatened by a proposed hydroelectric project. [Globe and Mail]

General Sport Links

  • The NFL has improved its concussion protocol by having an independent trainer, rather than a team-employed medical professional, on the sidelines to check out suspected concussions. [Globe and Mail]

Understanding the True Costs of Hockey Violence: Why Anti-Fighting Activists Must Do Better

While I remain firmly entrenched in my anti-fighting stance, two recent events have forced me to examine how I, and others in the anti-fighting movement, communicate our viewpoints and engage with people who do not share our opinions. These moments have given me pause for reflection and led me to an important conclusion:

That the reliance on biomedical evidence to explain the harmful effects of hockey fighting obscures the social ramifications and contexts of this damaging practice.

Let me explain this further. Many people in the anti-fighting movement – myself included – articulate the consequences of fighting primarily through a biomedical understanding its consequences – for example, the prominent advocacy of Ken Dryden relies heavily on evidence about the physiological damage resulting from headshots and concussions. There is certainly an important place in this debate for biomedical knowledge, which has done much to explain the negative health consequences that arise from hockey violence. However, a predominant or exclusive reliance on biomedical understandings of fighting risks obscuring the very serious social implications of the activity.

I am as guilty as anyone in the anti-fighting camp of using medical evidence as a crutch in my attempts to defend my position. And I have come to realize that public intellectuals and sociologists must more frequently attempt the challenging task of translating sociological knowledge into accessible language and inserting these viewpoints into popular debates on hockey violence. After the jump, I explain how I arrived at this realization and offer some suggestions on how better to engage in this process. Read more of this post

“One punch away from being out of the NHL” – Jim Thomson

Photo from Soda Head

On (Canadian) Thanksgiving CBC News aired a timely special with Mark Kelly called “Hockey’s Hard Hits”.  In this one hour “investigative report” Kelly interviews former NHL enforcers Jim Thomson, Jimmy Mann and Chris Nilan while also delving into fighting, head shots and Ken Dryden’s expertise.

Jim Thomson offers a very candid recounting of how he became an enforcer, that he basically fell into it.  He got a couple of lucky punches in as a junior and his fists quickly became his meal ticket despite the fact that, as he claims, he never enjoyed fighting and had dreams of making the NHL because of his goal scoring prowess.  Thomson continues to explain that his fear of getting his face beaten in by guys like Rick Tocchet would keep him up for nights before a game, so much so that he turned to drugs and alcohol in order to sleep.  His fear came from the fact that being an enforcer meant that you were always “one punch away from being out of the NHL”, and argues that no enforcer he knew enjoyed their role.

I know behind the scenes of what fighting did to [John Kordic, Mark Potman, Bob Probert]. I never knew Boogaard, I never knew Rypien, Wade Belak. You can say it’s not connected, I know for a fact talking to every one of those guys late at night, and we all had the same story. We hated it…So when I see these guys I feel for them.

Thomson’s counter-normative description of being an enforcer is a stark contrast to the next video interview with Mann and Nilan where all you hear is “old-time hockey”, which basically refers to when “The Code” was far stronger than it is today.  Nilan cuts through all the rough and just calls it plain payback – sticking up for your teammates.

Every time there is a brawl or something like that happens every bleeding ass liberal comes out and has something to say about the game of hockey and they never go to games and they never watch the games.

Nilan discusses that he, unlike Thomson, enjoyed fighting particularly the fact that it made him feel like “a man” to drop his gloves and take care of business. He references that he enjoyed sticking up for his teammates, in other words, one could say he enjoyed the feeling of being needed.  Nilan also references The Code when he reminisces about a rogue stick to the face he gave to Rick Middleton saying that “that wasn’t the type of player I was…I always fought the tougher guys, I never went after guys like that.” The Code section 4, verse 6: Thou shall not fight he who is not also a fighter.

The special then shows clips of Brendan Shanahan’s new martial law for the NHL, Eric Lindros’ take on head shots and a living room chat with Ken Dryden.  After watching this special here is what I have to say:

Dear NHL,

You can make as many rules as you want but until the culture of the game changes head shots and fighting will remain as deeply entrenched in the game as beer commercials during intermission (and every other break for that matter).  Shanahan, Lindros and Dryden, whether explicitly or between the lines, accept the fact that prevention is not a viable solution and promote more and better rules as the way to go.  Shanahan and his fancy online videos tell us after the fact what rule was enforced.  Lindros states that concussions will happen but we need better medical treatment.  Dryden insists we need to label head shots as intent to injure.  But rules, suspensions and medical treatment after the fact will not detour someone who was raised like Nilan to find joy and meaning in opportunities to demonstrate his manhood in the only way that he knows how and the only way that is acceptable in the NHL.  The goal should not be the change the game but the men who play it.

The Code allows for retaliation by any means necessary.  The Code is what needs to change because The Code, although it is known as a Code for sports, is really a Code for masculinity.  It is the way that a MAN conducts his business.  It is the way a MAN conducts himself in his private life.  It is the way a MAN handles adversity.  It is the way a MAN shows camaraderie.  It is the way a MAN protects his family (hockey or otherwise).  Concussions, head shots and fighting are merely consequences of a Code that stifles individual character and limits evolution of the game. The game is trying to change and some like Don Cherry are holding it back kicking and screaming.  We can think of this rash of head shots as hockey puberty.  A time of transition where one doesn’t know exactly what is going on but uses this time of confusion to make mistake after mistake just waiting for things to *ahem* fall into place, shall we say.  I realize that I write this not as a MAN and many may think that I have no place writing about masculinity in hockey; but, the fact remains that your MAN CODE greatly affects how I play, experience and watch hockey as a woman.  How you live and play as a MAN affects much more than you as an individual, right now it affects the state of the game of hockey as a whole and all who choose to engage.  What does The Code have to say about that?

Sincerely,

Used to love a good hockey fight but now not so sure

Weekly Links: Mike Peluso on fighting; CBC debates hockey violence

Welcome to Hockey in Society’s Weekly Links post. This feature highlights articles or blog entries that are related to Hockey in Society’s areas of interest and that may be of interest to the site’s readers.

Hockey Links

Excellent post about the culture of violence in hockey. One of the best things I’ve read this week. [Canucks Army]

A fascinating and disturbing interview with former enforcer Mike Peluso, who speaks out in favour of fighting: “To ban fighting would be stupid. I liked to fight. I got pissed off getting beat on the scoreboard. If we’re not winning or trying, at least let’s kick the s— out of them.” [Slam Sports, h/t to Puck Daddy for the link]

Solid post about the criticisms against NHL disciplinarian Brendan Shanahan’s new crackdown on dangerous plays, and how these amount to an effort to discredit Shanahan: “Some people involved in hockey do not like the reduction in hits that this process will lead to. They are interested in derailing the process. . . . Most of these critics have personal interests that trump any interest in player health.” [Kukla's Corner]

On Tuesday, CBC news program The National included a panel to discuss fighting and headshots in hockey. Panelists included Cassie Campbell-Pascall, Ken Dryden, Scotty Bowman and Elliotte Friedman. The CBC – hey, isn’t that the crown corporation that employs Don Cherry? [CBC]

An article comparing the municipal government approaches toward two antiquated sports stadiums: Pontiac, MI’s Silverdome and Pittsburgh’s Civic Arena. The two cases offer some interesting implications for policy development around stadium development and usage. [The Atlantic, once again h/t to Puck Daddy for the link]

General Sports Links

Professional WWE (formerly WWF) wrestlers are attempting to unionize but face an uphill battle. A fascinating look into the labour conditions and issues faced by WWE performers. [Grantland]

A Brazilian congressman, and former World Cup star, criticizes FIFA for attempting to overrule Brazilian laws that guarantee discounted soccer tickets to pensioners and students. An interesting power struggle in the ongoing debate about whether organizations such as FIFA and the IOC rules take precedence over national laws – a struggle that female ski jumpers in Canada know all too well. [BBC]

Ken Dryden: A Voice of Reason on Headshots and Player Safety

Ken Dryden is known for many things: one of the most prolific eight-year careers ever by an NHL goaltender; a seven-year political career as a Member of Parliament for Canada’s Liberal Party; the author of The Game, considered one of the greatest and most insightful hockey books of all-time. Dryden is now making a new name for himself, as an eloquent and outspoken critic of the current attitudes toward headshots and player safety.

In March, Dryden wrote an editorial in the Globe and Mail, one of Canada’s national newspapers, lamenting the lackadaisical attitudes toward headshots and asking the pointed question: “How could we be so stupid?” Unfortunately electronic access to the article now requires a paid subscription to the Globe and Mail, but you can read excerpts at the blog Jewels From the Crown. Among Dryden’s more insightful points are his debunking of the “purity” or “essence” of the sport of hockey and his historical contextualization of the sport’s rules and style:

Hockey began in Montreal in 1875 because some rugby players wanted a game for the wintertime, and they wanted to hit each other. But the rugby players couldn’t skate very fast, their bodies were smaller than ours are today, and they were playing on a smaller ice surface where they had little room to pick up momentum. With no substitutions allowed, the game moved at coasting speed. Bigger ice surfaces changed the nature of the game; so did the forward pass; so did boards and glass; so did substitutions, shorter shifts and bigger bodies. . . . Helmeted players in today’s game are far more vulnerable to serious head injury than helmet-less players were in generations ago. We choose to ignore the fact that the “nature” of any game is always changing. Today’s hockey – in terms of speed, skill, style of play and force of impact – is almost unrecognizable from hockey 50 years ago, let alone 100. Read more of this post