The Hockey Hall of Fame and the Politics of Hockey Legacy: How and Why Are Certain Players Remembered?

Last week, the Hockey Hall of Fame (HHOF) announced the four men who would be the Hall’s 2012 inductees. The four, who will all enter in the Player category, are Joe Sakic, Pavel Bure, Mats Sundin, and Adam Oates. Surprisingly, despite prominent figures such as former coaches Pat Burns and Fred Shero remaining outside the Hall, no person was selected in the Builders category. Sadly and not surprisingly, given that the HHOF has seen fit to elect just two women since finally opening the honour to females in 2010, no women were selected.

The HHOF selection is process is always controversial and each year there are both surprising decisions and snubs to seemingly deserving people. A major criticism of the HHOF’s selection process is its opaqueness – decisions are made by the selection committee behind closed doors, and no information about the process is made available to the public. Furthermore, reflecting the socio-demographic characteristics of hockey culture, the committee is typically composed of white males, leading to questions about its commitment to diversity. Adam Proteau summed up many of these criticisms when he wrote, in 2008:

In an era where transparency is a valued and an often-demanded approach to virtually all aspects of society, the HHOF allows its most important decisions to be made by a group of middle-aged (to be kind) white dudes who aren’t required to make the thoughts and opinions that went into their decisions available to the public.

That’s just not right – and it’s definitely not the way other modern sports’ halls of fame operate. To be sure, there are some good people who are on the HHOF’s selection committee, people whose judgment and character are beyond reproach.

Nevertheless, so long as those people allow the Hall’s induction process to be held out of view of the general public – you know, the people they depend on to pay admission to the place – they do themselves and the men (and I do mean only the men) they induct a huge disservice.

Given its problematic and political nature, the HHOF induction process offers an excellent opportunity to reflect on the concept of legacy in hockey. In particular, it raises questions about who is remembered and why; about the political and social circumstances that impact the construction of hockey legacies; and about the way in which greatness in sport is selectively constructed by certain people at certain times. After the jump, I explore three issues in the construction of hockey legacies: the power of the media; the power differentials between the hockey establishment and players; and the lingering and ongoing impact of social inequalities. Read more of this post

Weekly Links: Player safety issues; Tim Thomas continues to attract criticism; Seattle to get an NHL franchise?

Welcome to Hockey in Society’s Weekly Links post. This feature highlights articles or blog entries that are related to Hockey in Society’s areas of interest and that may be of interest to the site’s readers.

Hockey Links

  • Please check out Not Part of the Game, a new blog that advocates for the removal of fighting from hockey. The most recent post offers up statements from NHL enforcers, past and present, about the impact of fighting. [Not Part of the Game]
  • One suggestion for NHL player safety that is increasingly gaining traction is the reintroduction of two line passes, which would reduce the speed of the game and thus potentially the likelihood of high-speed collisions. Pittsburgh Penguins coach Dan Bylsma is the latest to endorse this idea. [Puck Daddy]
  • Daniel Wegner has an insightful piece about Matt Cooke and the difficulty – but possibility – of changing one’s embodied style of play to eliminate dangerous hits. [Backhand Shelf]
  • Lots of buzz this week about whether Seattle – which unveiled plans this week for a new arena partially funded with public funds – will become the newest city to gain an NHL franchise, possibly through expansion but most likely through the relocation of the Phoenix Coyotes. [Globe and Mail]
  • The Minnesota Wild have suspended a prospect on its American Hockey League affiliate, the Houston Aeros, for using a gay slur on Twitter. [Puck Daddy]
  • Tim Thomas continues to attract criticism for refusing to discuss his controversial political beliefs. [Boston.com]
  • Sean Gordon argues that dirty play is “alive and well” in today’s NHL. [Globe and Mail]
  • ACTRA is claiming that Budweiser exploited the real-life performers/beer league hockey players who appeared in its famous Super Bowl commercial. Budweiser is claiming that signing the performers to union contracts would have “eliminated the surprise” of the commercial. [Puck Daddy]
  • National Geographic will be featuring Andrew Ference of the Boston Bruins in a 10-part  feature on his environmental activism. [Backhand Shelf]
  • Washington Capitals owner Ted Leonsis criticizes NBC’s coverage of NHL games. [Ted's  Take]

General Sport Links

  • Great post from Nathan Kalman-Lamb reflecting on his experiences as a striking worker at York University and the labour struggle of NBA players this past Fall. [Nathan Kalman-Lamb]
  • Courtney Szto weighs in on the announcement that Abbotsford, BC will be the latest city to feature a Lingerie Football League team. [The Rabbit Hole]
  • Human Rights Watch, a global lobbying group, is asking the International Olympic Committee to consider disallowing Saudi Arabia from competing in the Olympics due to the country’s complete lack of support for women’s sport. [Globe and Mail]

Weekly Links: Critiquing the World Juniors; Winter Classic Reaction; How Players Become Agitators

Image from: http://www.cbc.ca

Hockey Links

  • Two more great post from the Hockey in Society writing team this week: Matt Ventresca on the World Junior Championships and Courtney Szto on the forthcoming film “Goon.”
  • An excellent critique of selective Edmonton media coverage and how it shifts public perception of specific players, and thus takes heat off of management by suggesting that certain individual players, not the organization itself, are responsible for the team’s recent lack of success. [Copper and Blue]
  • Lots more interesting World Junior Championships reading this week. First up, a great critique of Eric Francis’ (of the Calgary Sun) criticism of Russian star Yevgeni Kuznetsov – noting that Francis deflects criticism away from Canada’s losing performance or the actions of its fans by focusing on the Russian teenager. [Buzzing the Net]
  • And from the same blog, an interesting post about the possibility of a future Toronto WJC – and whether players should share in the massive profits generated by the tournament when it is held in large Canadian cities. [Buzzing the Net]
  • Joe Pelletier criticizes TSN’s coverage of the WJC tournament, including the “over-the-top nationalism that TSN forces upon us,” for killing his love of the tournament. [Greatest Hockey Legends]
  • Similarly, Stephen Brunt finds the entire spectacle to be “overkill.” [Sportsnet]
  • The Globe and Mail looks at why the WJC has such an allure in Canada. Personally, I think Matt’s post is much closer to the mark than this article. [Globe and Mail, via Kukla's Corner]
  • From the WJC to the Winter Classic, which took place on January 2. The event produced its lowest ratings since it started in 2008, though it is increasingly becoming a merchandise juggernaut. [Puck Daddy]
  • There were mitigating factors in the ratings, and Steve Lepore offers five reasons why he predicts a ratings bounce back next season. [Puck the Media]
  • And Puck Daddy looks at where the NHL Winter Classic is likely to be played in future years. [Puck Daddy]
  • Interesting article by former referee Kerry Fraser about trash-talking in the NHL, and how some players are forced into an agitator role if they want to progress in their hockey careers. [TSN, h/t to Hockey in Society Peter for the link]
  • Was the NHL oversensitive in its one game suspension of Krys Barch? Barch asked P.K. Subban, a Canadian of Jamaican heritage, whether he slipped on a banana peel after losing his footing during an altercation. While it was not a sensitive choice of words, apparently this is a common on-ice expression in hockey. What do you think? [Puck Daddy]
  • Former NHL superstar Pat Lafontaine speaks about concussions and athletes’ feeling of invincibility: “I should have been sent to the hospital. I should have spent the night, but I remember as an athlete that, you know, you’re gonna overcome these things.” [SB Nation]
  • Following on our post about Adam Proteau’s new book, Fighting the Good Fight, Greatest Hockey Legends had an interview with the author back in November. [Greatest Hockey Legends]
  • This is a little bit old, but Puck Daddy had an interesting post about whether the ways in which HBO represents the NHL in its documentary series 24/7 is at odds with the league’s current approach toward violence and aggressive play. [Puck Daddy]
  • The Todd Bertuzzi/Steve Moore incident is still working its way through the courts, eight years after the attack occurred. The latest wrinkle: Bertuzzi has dropped his lawsuit against ex-coach Marc Crawford, who Bertuzzi claimed ordered him to attack Moore as retribution for a borderline hit on Canucks captain Markus Naslund. [Globe and Mail]
  • Is Brian Burke’s claim that hitting is on the decline in the NHL accurate? [Pension Plan Puppets]

General Sport Links

  • Hockey in Society’s own Courtney Szto critiques the claims that sports mega-events such as the Olympics improve the economic circumstances of the host cities and countries. [The Rabbit Hole]
  • Meanwhile, Brazil’s World Cup preparations are justifying mass evictions, the razing of neighbourhoods, and other human rights abuses. [Huffington Post]
  • Interesting story about Qatar’s efforts to improve its female representation at international sporting events, particularly as it bids for the 2020 Olympic Games. Lots of  intersecting issues here, including gender norms in a conservative Muslim country and the role of sports in the crafting of a nation’s international image. [Muslim Women in Sports, via Women Talk Sports Network]
  • The National Football League is facing a series of lawsuits from former players, who claim that the league is partially responsible for the brain trauma suffered during their playing careers. [New York Times]
  • Interesting story looking at New York Times sports coverage in 1912, 1937, 1962, and 1987, in which time the types and extent of coverage obviously changed a huge amount. [The Atlantic, via @wparker]
  • Looking at the challenges facing Afghan women who are competing in boxing for their country. [Globe and Mail]
  • Finally, an interesting post about the impact of sport and popular culture website Grantland. [LA Times]